Surveying and measuring tools play a crucial role in the construction phase of Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) projects. These tools help in determining the precise location, elevation, and alignment of various structures, ensuring that they are built according to the project specifications and design plans.
One of the most commonly used surveying tools in construction is the Total Station, which is a combination of an electronic theodolite and an electronic distance meter. It is used to measure angles and distances between points, and is particularly useful for constructing buildings, bridges, and other structures. The Total Station can be controlled remotely, which helps to eliminate human error, and the data it collects can be easily transferred to a computer for analysis.
Another important measuring tool used in construction is the laser level. This tool projects a laser beam that can be used to ensure that surfaces are level and plumb. This is particularly important for constructing foundations, floor slabs, and walls, as these elements need to be level and plumb for the structure to be stable.
Additionally, a tape measure is an indispensable tool for construction workers. It is used to measure distances, dimensions, and capacities. It is a simple, yet effective tool that can be used to measure a wide range of sizes and distances, making it an essential tool in the construction industry.